Zopf (Swiss Braid)
Just as each culture seems to have its everyday
bread, each also seems to have its "weekend" bread:
bread made with more expensive ingredients, bread a
step up the richness ladder from the typical
flour/water/yeast/salt loaf. These loaves fall
somewhere in between basic breads and holiday
breads: unlike holiday breads, they're not overly
sweet and aren't enriched with dried fruits or nuts;
but the addition of butter, perhaps sugar, eggs
and/or milk takes them quite a bit beyond the simple
hearth loaf.
The Swiss have long been known for their egg- and
dairy-rich breads, as well as their intricately
shaped loaves. Zopf, usually formed into a simple
three-strand braid, is a basic example of this Swiss
art. A staple on weekends, and traditionally offered
at New Year's and at meals marking the Emmentaler
cheese harvest, zopf has a very slight tang (from
the sour cream). This was a great favorite among our
taste-testers; we found it's absolutely perfect with
raspberry jam.
Dough
3/4 cup (6 1/2 ounces) sour cream
4 tablespoons (2 ounces, 1/2 stick) butter
3 1/4 cups (13 3/4 ounces) King Arthur Unbleached
All-Purpose Flour
2 teaspoons instant yeast
1 1/4 teaspoons salt
2 large eggs (reserve 1 yolk for glaze)
Glaze
1 egg yolk
1 tablespoon water
Dough: Warm the sour cream to lukewarm in a
microwave, or over very low heat while stirring
constantly. Add the butter and stir until melted.
In another bowl, whisk together the flour, yeast and
salt. Add the dry ingredients to the sour cream
mixture, then stir in 1 egg and 1 egg white. Stir
until the mixture comes together to form a shaggy
mass, then set it aside for 15 minutes.
Knead the dough -- by hand, electric mixer, food
processor or bread machine -- until it's smooth and
elastic, adding a small amount of water or flour, if
needed. Place it in a greased bowl, cover the bowl,
and set the dough aside to rise for 1 1/2 to 2
hours, until it's doubled in bulk.
Turn the dough out onto a lightly greased surface
and knead it gently a few times, to expel the excess
carbon dioxide. Divide it into three equal pieces,
and roll each piece into an 18-inch log. Braid the
logs together, pinching them at both ends and
tucking the pinched ends under. Place the braid on a
lightly greased or parchment-lined baking sheet,
cover it, and allow it to rise for 45 to 50 minutes.
Glaze: Whisk the egg yolk with the water, and brush
the braid with this glaze. Bake the bread in a
preheated 375°F oven for 30 to 35 minutes, or until
it's golden brown and shiny. Remove it from the oven
and let it cool on the pan for 10 minutes, then
transfer it to a wire rack to cool completely. Zopf
is traditionally served at breakfast, toasted or
not, with butter and/or jam. Yield: 1 loaf, 16
slices.